全国2010年4月自考英语国家概况试题

全国2010年4月自考英语国家概况试题,标签：自学考试试题,自考题,自考试题及答案,http://www.duoxue8.com
D．Louisiana Purchase 31．The four problems that face the economy of the United States are______.
A．unemployment, inflation, financial crisis and trade deficit
B．unemployment, inflation, financial deficit and trade deficit
C．mortgage losses, inflation, financial deficit and trade deficit
D．unemployment, market failures, financial deficit and trade deficit

32．Which statement about the U.S．Constitution is NOT true?
A．It is the supreme law of the land.
B．It is the oldest written constitution in the world.
C．It was adopted in 1781 at the Second Continental Congress.
D．It provides the basis for political stability, economic growth and social progress.

33．The American President usually takes an oath of office, administered by the ______ of the United States in January.
A．Chief Justice
B．House Speaker
C．Secretary of State

34．The U.S．Constitution provides that the ______ shall be President of the Senate.
A．Vice President
B．Secretary of State
C．Senate Majority Leader
D．Senate Minority Leader

35．Which one of the following is NOT government-run at the U.S．federal level?
A．Motor vehicle
B．The road system
C．National defense
D．The postal service

36．It is generally agreed that U.S．higher education began with the______.
A．Civil War
B．Independence War
C．founding of Harvard College
D．founding of Princeton University

37．Formal education in the United States consists of ______.
A．kindergarten, junior and senior education
B．junior, elementary and secondary education
C．elementary, secondary and higher education
D．kindergarten, secondary and higher education

38．In his Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway ______.
A．expresses the idea of facing defeat courageously
B．shows the basic goodness and wisdom of ordinary people
C．praises the ideas of equality and democracy and the joy of common people
D．describes the sharp contrast of wealth and poverty in Chicago and New York

39．In the early part of the 19th century, ______ was the center of American writing.
A．Boston
B．Detroit
C．New York City
D．Philadelphia

40．The most important patriotic holiday in the U.S．is ______.
A．Halloween
B．Veterans’ Day
C．Thanksgiving Day
D．Independence Day

41．The capital city of Ireland is ______.
A．Cork
B．Dublin
C．Galway
D．Waterford

42．Historically, Ireland has been free of ethnic conflicts because of its ______.
A．racial unity
B．racial homogeneity
C．multi-culturalism
D．high rate of emigration

43．Ireland has the following demographic features EXCEPT ______.
A．a late marriage age
B．an excess of females in the population
C．a high proportion of bachelors and spinsters of all ages
D．a low birthrate compounded by a century of emigration

44．Which of the following is a typical bilingual city in Canada?
A．Ottawa
B．Calgary
C．Toronto
D．Vancouver

45．Which of the following statements about immigration in Canada is NOT true?
A．It is estimated that one-third of Canadians were born in other countries.
B．Immigration has always been an important source of its population growth.
C．Immigration has played an important role in the development of its economy.
D．in the past Britain and Western Europe were the principal sources of Canadian immigration.

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